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MySQL Q&A 29584 게시물 읽기
No. 29584
Incorrect key file for table '/tmp/#sql_1677_2.MYI'; try to repair it 에러를 처리 하려고...
작성자
신승원(ragu0721)
작성일
2010-03-15 16:47
조회수
8,239

어느순간 웹서버가 로그인이 안되면서 약 2~3분후 웹서가 뻣어 버려서 원인을 확인한 결과

에러 로그에 위와 같은 에러가 나길래 검색을 하니

테이블를 픽스하면 된다고 하더군요.  myisamschk 명령어 안 먹더군요. 그건 둘째치고

tmp에 있는 임시 테이블이라 벌써 없어진거지요. 픽스 할 필요가 없고 문제는 tmp 테이블이 용량~!! 하지만

tmp테이블을 일부러 묶어 놓지 않는다면 윈도우와 같이 하나의 폴더는 거기에 속해 있는 논리적 디스크의

용량과 같다고 하더군요.

저희 데이터서버의 제원은 SSD64G 이지요. 거기에 가용용량이 30G인데...

왜 뻤는걸까요? 아래의 mysql 설정 파일을 다 끌어 왔습니다. 고수님들의 고견을 듣고 싶습니다.

참고로 CPU XEON X3210 /  RAM 2G / HDD SSD64G /mysql 5.1.x 입니다.

[root@localhost data]# df -h
Filesystem            Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1              56G   27G   27G  50% /
tmpfs                1004M     0 1004M   0% /dev/shm

디스크는 통짜고... 뭐 그렇습니다.

일단 여러곳에서 얻은 정보로

table_cache = 512 -> 1024
t_buffer_size =  2M -> 4M

로 수정은 해 놓은상태입니다.

===============

 

 

show status 입니다.
+-----------------------------------+-------------+
| Variable_name                     | Value       |
+-----------------------------------+-------------+
| Aborted_clients                   | 22023       |
| Aborted_connects                  | 467         |
| Binlog_cache_disk_use             | 0           |
| Binlog_cache_use                  | 0           |
| Bytes_received                    | 78          |
| Bytes_sent                        | 67          |
| Com_admin_commands                | 0           |
| Com_assign_to_keycache            | 0           |
| Com_alter_db                      | 0           |
| Com_alter_db_upgrade              | 0           |
| Com_alter_event                   | 0           |
| Com_alter_function                | 0           |
| Com_alter_procedure               | 0           |
| Com_alter_server                  | 0           |
| Com_alter_table                   | 0           |
| Com_alter_tablespace              | 0           |
| Com_analyze                       | 0           |
| Com_backup_table                  | 0           |
| Com_begin                         | 0           |
| Com_binlog                        | 0           |
| Com_call_procedure                | 0           |
| Com_change_db                     | 0           |
| Com_change_master                 | 0           |
| Com_check                         | 0           |
| Com_checksum                      | 0           |
| Com_commit                        | 0           |
| Com_create_db                     | 0           |
| Com_create_event                  | 0           |
| Com_create_function               | 0           |
| Com_create_index                  | 0           |
| Com_create_procedure              | 0           |
| Com_create_server                 | 0           |
| Com_create_table                  | 0           |
| Com_create_trigger                | 0           |
| Com_create_udf                    | 0           |
| Com_create_user                   | 0           |
| Com_create_view                   | 0           |
| Com_dealloc_sql                   | 0           |
| Com_delete                        | 0           |
| Com_delete_multi                  | 0           |
| Com_do                            | 0           |
| Com_drop_db                       | 0           |
| Com_drop_event                    | 0           |
| Com_drop_function                 | 0           |
| Com_drop_index                    | 0           |
| Com_drop_procedure                | 0           |
| Com_drop_server                   | 0           |
| Com_drop_table                    | 0           |
| Com_drop_trigger                  | 0           |
| Com_drop_user                     | 0           |
| Com_drop_view                     | 0           |
| Com_empty_query                   | 0           |
| Com_execute_sql                   | 0           |
| Com_flush                         | 0           |
| Com_grant                         | 0           |
| Com_ha_close                      | 0           |
| Com_ha_open                       | 0           |
| Com_ha_read                       | 0           |
| Com_help                          | 0           |
| Com_insert                        | 0           |
| Com_insert_select                 | 0           |
| Com_install_plugin                | 0           |
| Com_kill                          | 0           |
| Com_load                          | 0           |
| Com_load_master_data              | 0           |
| Com_load_master_table             | 0           |
| Com_lock_tables                   | 0           |
| Com_optimize                      | 0           |
| Com_preload_keys                  | 0           |
| Com_prepare_sql                   | 0           |
| Com_purge                         | 0           |
| Com_purge_before_date             | 0           |
| Com_release_savepoint             | 0           |
| Com_rename_table                  | 0           |
| Com_rename_user                   | 0           |
| Com_repair                        | 0           |
| Com_replace                       | 0           |
| Com_replace_select                | 0           |
| Com_reset                         | 0           |
| Com_restore_table                 | 0           |
| Com_revoke                        | 0           |
| Com_revoke_all                    | 0           |
| Com_rollback                      | 0           |
| Com_rollback_to_savepoint         | 0           |
| Com_savepoint                     | 0           |
| Com_select                        | 0           |
| Com_set_option                    | 0           |
| Com_show_authors                  | 0           |
| Com_show_binlog_events            | 0           |
| Com_show_binlogs                  | 0           |
| Com_show_charsets                 | 0           |
| Com_show_collations               | 0           |
| Com_show_column_types             | 0           |
| Com_show_contributors             | 0           |
| Com_show_create_db                | 0           |
| Com_show_create_event             | 0           |
| Com_show_create_func              | 0           |
| Com_show_create_proc              | 0           |
| Com_show_create_table             | 0           |
| Com_show_create_trigger           | 0           |
| Com_show_databases                | 0           |
| Com_show_engine_logs              | 0           |
| Com_show_engine_mutex             | 0           |
| Com_show_engine_status            | 0           |
| Com_show_events                   | 0           |
| Com_show_errors                   | 0           |
| Com_show_fields                   | 0           |
| Com_show_function_status          | 0           |
| Com_show_grants                   | 0           |
| Com_show_keys                     | 0           |
| Com_show_master_status            | 0           |
| Com_show_new_master               | 0           |
| Com_show_open_tables              | 0           |
| Com_show_plugins                  | 0           |
| Com_show_privileges               | 0           |
| Com_show_procedure_status         | 0           |
| Com_show_processlist              | 0           |
| Com_show_profile                  | 0           |
| Com_show_profiles                 | 0           |
| Com_show_slave_hosts              | 0           |
| Com_show_slave_status             | 0           |
| Com_show_status                   | 1           |
| Com_show_storage_engines          | 0           |
| Com_show_table_status             | 0           |
| Com_show_tables                   | 0           |
| Com_show_triggers                 | 0           |
| Com_show_variables                | 0           |
| Com_show_warnings                 | 0           |
| Com_slave_start                   | 0           |
| Com_slave_stop                    | 0           |
| Com_stmt_close                    | 0           |
| Com_stmt_execute                  | 0           |
| Com_stmt_fetch                    | 0           |
| Com_stmt_prepare                  | 0           |
| Com_stmt_reprepare                | 0           |
| Com_stmt_reset                    | 0           |
| Com_stmt_send_long_data           | 0           |
| Com_truncate                      | 0           |
| Com_uninstall_plugin              | 0           |
| Com_unlock_tables                 | 0           |
| Com_update                        | 0           |
| Com_update_multi                  | 0           |
| Com_xa_commit                     | 0           |
| Com_xa_end                        | 0           |
| Com_xa_prepare                    | 0           |
| Com_xa_recover                    | 0           |
| Com_xa_rollback                   | 0           |
| Com_xa_start                      | 0           |
| Compression                       | OFF         |
| Connections                       | 13807446    |
| Created_tmp_disk_tables           | 0           |
| Created_tmp_files                 | 549862      |
| Created_tmp_tables                | 0           |
| Delayed_errors                    | 0           |
| Delayed_insert_threads            | 0           |
| Delayed_writes                    | 0           |
| Flush_commands                    | 1           |
| Handler_commit                    | 0           |
| Handler_delete                    | 0           |
| Handler_discover                  | 0           |
| Handler_prepare                   | 0           |
| Handler_read_first                | 0           |
| Handler_read_key                  | 0           |
| Handler_read_next                 | 0           |
| Handler_read_prev                 | 0           |
| Handler_read_rnd                  | 0           |
| Handler_read_rnd_next             | 0           |
| Handler_rollback                  | 0           |
| Handler_savepoint                 | 0           |
| Handler_savepoint_rollback        | 0           |
| Handler_update                    | 0           |
| Handler_write                     | 0           |
| Innodb_buffer_pool_pages_data     | 19          |
| Innodb_buffer_pool_pages_dirty    | 0           |
| Innodb_buffer_pool_pages_flushed  | 0           |
| Innodb_buffer_pool_pages_free     | 493         |
| Innodb_buffer_pool_pages_misc     | 0           |
| Innodb_buffer_pool_pages_total    | 512         |
| Innodb_buffer_pool_read_ahead_rnd | 1           |
| Innodb_buffer_pool_read_ahead_seq | 0           |
| Innodb_buffer_pool_read_requests  | 77          |
| Innodb_buffer_pool_reads          | 12          |
| Innodb_buffer_pool_wait_free      | 0           |
| Innodb_buffer_pool_write_requests | 0           |
| Innodb_data_fsyncs                | 3           |
| Innodb_data_pending_fsyncs        | 0           |
| Innodb_data_pending_reads         | 0           |
| Innodb_data_pending_writes        | 0           |
| Innodb_data_read                  | 2494464     |
| Innodb_data_reads                 | 25          |
| Innodb_data_writes                | 3           |
| Innodb_data_written               | 1536        |
| Innodb_dblwr_pages_written        | 0           |
| Innodb_dblwr_writes               | 0           |
| Innodb_log_waits                  | 0           |
| Innodb_log_write_requests         | 0           |
| Innodb_log_writes                 | 1           |
| Innodb_os_log_fsyncs              | 3           |
| Innodb_os_log_pending_fsyncs      | 0           |
| Innodb_os_log_pending_writes      | 0           |
| Innodb_os_log_written             | 512         |
| Innodb_page_size                  | 16384       |
| Innodb_pages_created              | 0           |
| Innodb_pages_read                 | 19          |
| Innodb_pages_written              | 0           |
| Innodb_row_lock_current_waits     | 0           |
| Innodb_row_lock_time              | 0           |
| Innodb_row_lock_time_avg          | 0           |
| Innodb_row_lock_time_max          | 0           |
| Innodb_row_lock_waits             | 0           |
| Innodb_rows_deleted               | 0           |
| Innodb_rows_inserted              | 0           |
| Innodb_rows_read                  | 0           |
| Innodb_rows_updated               | 0           |
| Key_blocks_not_flushed            | 0           |
| Key_blocks_unused                 | 45318       |
| Key_blocks_used                   | 308906      |
| Key_read_requests                 | 12150431127 |
| Key_reads                         | 721852      |
| Key_write_requests                | 50135367    |
| Key_writes                        | 9638461     |
| Last_query_cost                   | 0.000000    |
| Max_used_connections              | 208         |
| Not_flushed_delayed_rows          | 0           |
| Open_files                        | 848         |
| Open_streams                      | 0           |
| Open_table_definitions            | 328         |
| Open_tables                       | 512         |
| Opened_files                      | 37617421    |
| Opened_table_definitions          | 0           |
| Opened_tables                     | 0           |
| Prepared_stmt_count               | 0           |
| Qcache_free_blocks                | 3163        |
| Qcache_free_memory                | 8183496     |
| Qcache_hits                       | 116808490   |
| Qcache_inserts                    | 58771070    |
| Qcache_lowmem_prunes              | 748481      |
| Qcache_not_cached                 | 9343963     |
| Qcache_queries_in_cache           | 3801        |
| Qcache_total_blocks               | 13743       |
| Queries                           | 236351654   |
| Questions                         | 1           |
| Rpl_status                        | NULL        |
| Select_full_join                  | 0           |
| Select_full_range_join            | 0           |
| Select_range                      | 0           |
| Select_range_check                | 0           |
| Select_scan                       | 0           |
| Slave_open_temp_tables            | 0           |
| Slave_retried_transactions        | 0           |
| Slave_running                     | OFF         |
| Slow_launch_threads               | 0           |
| Slow_queries                      | 0           |
| Sort_merge_passes                 | 0           |
| Sort_range                        | 0           |
| Sort_rows                         | 0           |
| Sort_scan                         | 0           |
| Table_locks_immediate             | 114792156   |
| Table_locks_waited                | 1001133     |
| Tc_log_max_pages_used             | 0           |
| Tc_log_page_size                  | 0           |
| Tc_log_page_waits                 | 0           |
| Threads_cached                    | 7           |
| Threads_connected                 | 1           |
| Threads_created                   | 40981       |
| Threads_running                   | 1           |
| Uptime                            | 9339925     |
| Uptime_since_flush_status         | 9339925     |
+-----------------------------------+-------------+

==================================================
my.conf
.
.
.

# The following options will be passed to all MySQL clients
[client]
#password   = your_password
port        = 3306
socket      = /tmp/mysql.sock

# Here follows entries for some specific programs

# The MySQL server
[mysqld]
port        = 3306
socket      = /tmp/mysql.sock
skip-locking
skip-name-resolve
key_buffer = 384M
max_allowed_packet = 1M
table_cache = 1024
sort_buffer_size = 4M
read_buffer_size = 2M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 8M
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 64M
thread_cache_size = 8
query_cache_size = 32M
# Try number of CPU's*2 for thread_concurrency
thread_concurrency = 8
max_connections = 1000
wait_timeout = 12
interactive_timeout = 12
.
.
.
[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 16M

[mysql]
no-auto-rehash
# Remove the next comment character if you are not familiar with SQL
#safe-updates

[isamchk]
key_buffer = 256M
sort_buffer_size = 256M
read_buffer = 2M
write_buffer = 2M

[myisamchk]
key_buffer = 256M
sort_buffer_size = 256M
read_buffer = 2M
write_buffer = 2M

[mysqlhotcopy]
interactive-timeout
========================================================

고견을 듣습니다. ㅜㅜ

 

이 글에 대한 댓글이 총 1건 있습니다.

 답이 없어 ㅎ 자답합니다.

일단 table_cache와 t_buffer_size 그리고 key_buffer인가?의 용량을 늘려놓았더니

현재 14부터 지금까지 에러 로그없이 오고 있습니다.

대략 맞는 방법인것 같습니다.

신승원(ragu0721)님이 2010-03-18 10:44에 작성한 댓글입니다.
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