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PostgreSQL Tutorials 4285 게시물 읽기
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No. 4285
mimic oracle's replace function. versions in pltcl and plpgsql
작성자
정재익(advance)
작성일
2002-08-05 22:59
조회수
5,416

원본출처 : http://www.brasileiro.net/postgres/cookbook/view-one-recipe.adp?recipe_id=23

 

Submitted on: 03-16-2001

Description:

mimic oracle's replace function. versions in pltcl and plpgsql.

Code:

-- by Jonathan Ellis (jbellis@hotmail.com)
-- licensed under the GPL
-- emailing me improvements is appreciated but not required

-- args: string substring replacement_substring
create function replace (varchar, varchar, varchar) returns varchar as '
    -- escape out characters that regsub would treat as special
    regsub -all {&} "$3" {\\\&} 3
    regsub -all {\\[0-9]} "$3" {\\\0} 3
    eval "regsub -all \{$2\} \{$1\} \{$3\} rval"
    return $rval
' language 'pltcl';

-- plpgsql version so we don't have to jump through hoops to call it from other functions

create function replace (varchar, varchar, varchar) returns varchar as '
declare
    string alias for $1;
    sub alias for $2;
    replacement alias for $3;
    -- xxxxxxxxxxx[MATCH]xxxxxxxxxxxx
    --           | end_before
    --                   | start_after
    match integer;
    end_before integer;
    start_after integer;
    string_replaced varchar;
    string_remainder varchar;
begin
    string_remainder := string;
    string_replaced := '''';
    match := position(sub in string_remainder);

    while match > 0 loop
        end_before := match - 1;
        start_after := match + length(sub);
        string_replaced := string_replaced || substr(string_remainder, 1, end_b
efore) || replacement;
        string_remainder := substr(string_remainder, start_after);
        match := position(sub in string_remainder);
    end loop;
    string_replaced := string_replaced || string_remainder;

    return string_replaced;
end;
' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';
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